Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

Neurocognitive function of 10-year-old multiples born less than 28 weeks of gestational age

  • for the ELGAN Study Investigators
  • Ohio State University
  • Harvard University
  • Boston Children's Hospital
  • The University of Chicago
  • Boston University
  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
  • Wake Forest University
  • Tufts Medical Center
  • University of Massachusetts Medical School
  • Yale University
  • University Health Systems of Eastern Carolina
  • North Carolina Children's Hospital

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Introduction: Few studies have examined the relationship between birth plurality and neurocognitive function among children born extremely preterm. Study design: We compared rates of Z-scores ≤−2 on 18 tests of neurocognitive function and academic achievement at age 10 years in 245 children arising from twin pregnancies, 55 from triplet pregnancies, and 6 from a septuplet pregnancy to that of 568 singletons, all of whom were born before the 28th week of gestation. Results: In total, 874 children were evaluated at the age of 10 years. After adjusting for confounders, children of multifetal pregnancies performed significantly better on one of six subtests of executive function than their singleton peers. Performance was similar on all other assessments of intelligence, language, academic achievement, processing speed, visual perception, and fine motor skills. Conclusion: We found no evidence that children born of multifetal pregnancies had worse scores than their singleton peers on assessments of neurocognitive and academic function.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)237-247
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Perinatology
Volume39
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Feb 2019
Externally publishedYes

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Neurocognitive function of 10-year-old multiples born less than 28 weeks of gestational age'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this