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Ocular Findings in Turner Syndrome: A Prospective Study

  • Georgia Antonakou Chrousos
  • , Judith Levine Ross
  • , George Chrousos
  • , Fred C. Chu
  • , Daniel Kenigsberg
  • , Gordon Cutler
  • , D. Lynn Loriaux
  • National Institutes of Health

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

51 Scopus citations

Abstract

We performed complete ophthalmological examinations of 30 consecutive patients with Turner syndrome. Twenty-three had 45XO and 7 had 45XO/46XX karyotypes (mosaicism). Non-familial strabismus was the most prominent ocular abnormality and was present in 33% of the patients. Other eye findings included ptosis (16%), hypertelorism (10%), epicanthus (10%), and antimongoloid slants (10%). Red-green color deficiency was found in 10% of the patients. One patient had congenital periodic alternating nystagmus.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)926-928
Number of pages3
JournalOphthalmology
Volume91
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 1984
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Turner syndrome
  • chromosomal abnormalities
  • ocular abnormalities
  • strabismus

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