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Subtelomeric deletions of chromosome 9q: A novel microdeletion syndrome

  • Douglas R. Stewart
  • , Alina Huang
  • , Francesca Faravelli
  • , Britt Marie Anderlid
  • , Livija Medne
  • , Karen Ciprero
  • , Maninder Kaur
  • , Elena Rossi
  • , Romano Tenconi
  • , Magnus Nordenskjöld
  • , Karen W. Gripp
  • , Linda Nicholson
  • , Wendy S. Meschino
  • , Esther Capua
  • , Oliver W.J. Quarrell
  • , Jonathon Flint
  • , Mira Irons
  • , Philip F. Giampietro
  • , David B. Schowalter
  • , Christina A. Zaleski
  • Michela Malacarne, Elaine H. Zackai, Nancy B. Spinner, Ian D. Krantz
  • The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
  • Ospedale Galliera
  • Karolinska Institutet
  • University of Pavia
  • University of Padua
  • Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children
  • North York General Hospital
  • Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust
  • University of Oxford
  • Boston Children's Hospital
  • Marshfield Clinic

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

72 Scopus citations

Abstract

Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) screening of subtelomeric rearrangements has resulted in the identification of previously unrecognized chromosomal causes of mental retardation with and without dysmorphic features. This article reports the phenotypic and molecular breakpoint characterization in a cohort of 12 patients with subtelomeric deletions of chromosome 9q34. The phenotypic findings are consistent amongst these individuals and consist of mental retardation, distinct facial features and congenital heart defects (primarily conotruncal defects). Detailed breakpoint mapping by FISH, microsatellite and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping analysis has narrowed the commonly deleted region to an approximately 1.2 Mb interval containing 14 known transcripts. The majority of the proximal deletion breakpoints fall within a 400 kb interval between SNP markers C12020842 proximally and C80658 distally suggesting a common breakpoint in this interval.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)340-351
Number of pages12
JournalAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics, Part A
Volume128 A
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2004

Keywords

  • Chromosome 9
  • Subtelomeric deletion
  • Syndrome

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